Mark Zuckerberg, the founder and CEO of Meta, has announced the release of new open source AI models called Llama 3.1. In a blog post, he argues that open source AI is the best path forward for the tech industry and society as a whole.
Key points
Zuckerberg likens the progress of AI to that of computers in their early days. He observes that initially, large corporations were focused on closed systems, but eventually open source solutions such as Linux became a standard. He thinks AI will follow that same trajectory.
The latest Llama 3.1 models are available in different sizes with the largest 405B model being called “frontier-level”, meaning it can compete head-on with the most advanced AI models known so far. There are also smaller versions released by Meta, including 70B and 8B.
When asked about the advantages of open source AI, Zuckerberg listed several:
Customization: Companies can train these models on their own data without sharing it with others.
Control: Users are not restricted to one single vendor or cloud provider.
Data protection: Organizations can run models locally for preserving confidentiality
Cost-efficiency: Open models tend to be cheaper compared to proprietary ones.
Future-proofing: Investing in an open version of AI means getting ready for a time when it becomes a standard across the industry.
Moreover, Meta has reasons why he would like this approach for his company. It is believed among other things that making open-source does not give away much because A.I develops very fast. This also helps develop more tools and improvements around Llama through increased ecosystem which is good for everyone including Meta.
Addressing safety concerns, Zuckerberg says that openness makes open source AIs safer than proprietary ones since it is more transparent and can be peer-reviewed by many experts. He admits that there may be some risks involved but believes they are outweighed by the benefits.
Looking forward into tomorrow's world, Zuckerberg believes that open source AI will help disseminate its benefits widely and prevent too much power from being concentrated in just few hands of some companies. In doing so, he claims this would produce more creativity, economic growth as well as advancements in fields like medicine and science.
Finally, the post urges developers and companies alike to join Meta in building this open AI ecosystem. This is the time when majority of developers will start using open source AI models as their primary choice, says Zuckerberg about the release of Llama 3.1.